Backaches




Spine Stabilization


In this form of back surgery two vertebrae are joined together in a process called spinal fusion.  It is accomplished by putting bone grafts either between or alongside the vertebrae.  Hollow metal cages filled with bone graft can also be inserted between the vertebrae.  The bones may be attached to the vertebrae with metal plates or screws that serve as a brace.
Once the grafts are in place the bones begin growing together, which serves to fuse the vertebrae.  This serves to bring normal stability and strength to structures that have been fractured or damaged by disease.
Creating Additional Space
The purpose of this form of surgery is quite simple: by opening up more room for the vertebrae pressure is taken off the affected nerve(s).  Most often this is done for patients with spinal stenosis.  In this condition the spinal canal has become too narrow, with the result being a lack of suitable space for the spinal cord and nerves that causes pain in the back and weakness of the legs.
In order to provide more space a laminectomy is performed.  This involves removing portions of the laminae, the bones on the back of the vertebrae.
An Improved Process
    With greater specialization in back surgery and the ongoing development of techniques, success rates have improved and there has been a reduction in post-surgery difficulties.  Recovery times, especially given the growth in outpatient procedures and rehabilitation strategies, have been significantly reduced.  Surgeries that once were regarded as things we needed months to fully recover from are now seen more as temporary interruptions, with some only requiring a few hours.  
An important point to remember when considering back surgery is that it is only helpful when a specific change in the anatomy of an individual’s back is called for to correct a condition that has been clearly identified.  It is not done on an exploratory basis or because no cause has yet been found.  In addition, even when the problem has been identified, surgery is generally regarded as a last resort and recommended only after more conservative approaches, such as medication and physical therapy, have been attempted and judged not to be sufficient.
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 This information is not presented by a medical practitioner and is for educational and informational purposes only. The content is not intended to be a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the advice of your physician or other qualified health provider with any questions you may have regarding a medical condition. Never disregard professional medical advice or delay in seeking it because of something you have read.